Occupational Health and Safety (OHS)

Categories: Health, Safety
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About Course

This comprehensive course provides participants with the foundational knowledge and practical skills to effectively manage health and safety in the workplace. Moving beyond simple compliance, this program focuses on building a proactive safety culture that protects employees, reduces organizational risk, and enhances operational efficiency. Participants will learn to identify, assess, and control workplace hazards, understand their legal rights and responsibilities, investigate incidents, and contribute to the development and implementation of a robust OHS Management System.

Course Content

Introduction to OHS Principles
Welcome to your foundational course in Occupational Health and Safety (OHS). Think about your average workday. You might lift a box, walk across a freshly mopped floor, or sit at your desk for hours. Each of these simple actions carries a potential for injury if not managed correctly. OHS is the system designed to manage those situations and countless others, ensuring that you and your colleagues go home at the end of the day just as healthy and safe as when you arrived. This module introduces the core philosophy of workplace safety. It’s not about blame or bureaucracy; it's about prevention and care. We will explore why safety is a fundamental right, how it is a shared responsibility between the company and its employees, and how to start thinking like a safety professional by learning the difference between a "hazard" and a "risk." Understanding these principles is the first and most important step toward creating a safer work environment for everyone. Learning Objectives After completing this module, you will be able to: Define Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) and explain its importance. Explain the principle of "shared responsibility" and describe the key duties of both employers and employees. Differentiate between a "hazard" and a "risk." Understand the value of a proactive safety culture versus a reactive one. Identify the three main reasons for managing OHS: moral, legal, and financial.

  • Detailed Lesson Content
  • foundation of all safety management
  • Key Takeaways/Summary

Workplace Hazard Identification
In our last module, you learned the crucial difference between a hazard and a risk. Now, we put that knowledge into practice. A safe workplace starts with seeing the potential dangers that often hide in plain sight. Think of this module as a training course for your "safety vision." You'll learn how to actively look for and identify hazards in your everyday work environment, long before they have a chance to cause an injury. This module will equip you with the practical skills to become a hazard detective. We will break down workplace hazards into simple, recognizable categories—from the physical dangers you can see and touch to the less obvious ones that can affect long-term health. You'll learn about formal methods like risk assessments and inspections, but more importantly, you'll learn how to use your own eyes and ears as the most powerful safety tool you have. Learning Objectives After completing this module, you will be able to: Categorize common workplace hazards (Physical, Chemical, Biological, Ergonomic, and Psychosocial). Identify at least three specific examples for each category of hazard. Understand the purpose of a risk assessment and your role within it. Actively participate in workplace safety inspections and "hazard hunts." Effectively report a hazard using a clear and simple procedure.

Safety Signs and PPE
Imagine walking into an unfamiliar area at work. How do you know where the fire exit is? How do you know if you need to wear safety glasses? How do you know which substances are dangerous? The answers are often right in front of you, communicated through a universal language of colors, shapes, and symbols. This is the language of safety signs. This module will teach you how to read and understand that language. We will decode the meaning behind the different types of safety signs so you can quickly understand the hazards and instructions in your environment. Then, we'll cover the "last line of defense" against hazards: Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). You'll learn what PPE is, why it's used, and what your critical responsibilities are for using it correctly. Mastering these two topics is essential for your personal safety and for contributing to a well-managed work environment. Learning Objectives After completing this module, you will be able to: Identify the four main categories of safety signs by their color and shape. Explain the meaning of Prohibition, Warning, Mandatory, and Safe Condition signs. Define Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and explain its place in the Hierarchy of Controls. Identify common types of PPE and the hazards they protect against. Describe your responsibilities for wearing, storing, and maintaining PPE.

Accident Reporting and Investigation
Despite our best efforts, sometimes things still go wrong. An employee might slip and sprain an ankle, or a box might fall from a shelf, narrowly missing someone. How an organization responds to these events is a true test of its safety culture. Do we ignore it and hope it doesn't happen again, or do we use it as a valuable opportunity to learn and improve? This module covers the crucial processes of accident reporting and investigation. You will learn why reporting every single incident—no matter how minor—is one of the most important contributions you can make to workplace safety. We'll break down the difference between an accident and a "near miss" and explain the real purpose of an investigation: to find the root cause of a problem, not to find someone to blame. Understanding this process will help you feel more comfortable and confident in reporting issues, knowing that you are helping to prevent future harm. Learning Objectives After completing this module, you will be able to: Define "accident," "incident," and "near miss." Explain the critical importance of reporting all accidents and near misses. Describe the basic steps of an accident reporting procedure. Understand the purpose of an accident investigation is to find the "root cause." Differentiate between immediate and underlying causes of an incident.

Regulatory Standards (OSHA, ISO)
So far, we have talked about safety principles, hazard identification, and accident investigation. But where do these rules and best practices come from? Why does your company have a specific procedure for reporting injuries or providing safety equipment? The answer lies in a framework of national laws and international standards designed to ensure a consistent level of safety for all workers. This module will introduce you to two of the most significant forces in the world of Occupational Health and Safety. We will look at OSHA, the U.S. government agency that creates and enforces legal safety requirements, and ISO 45001, the global standard for building a world-class safety management system. You don't need to be a lawyer or an auditor, but understanding what these organizations do helps you appreciate why your company's safety procedures are so important. It shows that good safety is not just an internal policy—it's a legal and internationally recognized commitment. Learning Objectives After completing this module, you will be able to: Describe the primary role and function of OSHA. Explain the "General Duty Clause" and what it means for both employers and employees. Understand the purpose of an OHS Management System. Describe what ISO 45001 is and how it helps organizations improve their safety performance. Recognize the value of standardization in promoting a consistent global safety culture.

Safety Drill Coordination
We've learned about hazards, rules, and reporting. But what happens when an actual emergency strikes? In a real fire or medical situation, there is no time to look up a procedure in a binder. Your reaction needs to be fast, correct, and almost automatic. How do we build that reaction? The answer is practice. This is the purpose of a safety drill. This module is about turning theory into action. A safety drill is not just about going through the motions; it's a carefully coordinated practice session that builds "muscle memory" for your entire organization. You will learn why drills are essential, what your specific role is during a drill, and how to participate in a way that helps everyone improve. We'll cover the most common types of drills, like fire evacuations and medical emergencies, so you know exactly what to do when the alarm sounds. Learning Objectives After completing this module, you will be able to: Explain the primary purpose and value of conducting regular safety drills. Describe the key roles and responsibilities during a drill (e.g., Evacuation Warden). Confidently execute your role during a fire evacuation drill, including locating exits and assembly points. Understand the basic steps for responding to a medical emergency in the workplace. Participate constructively in a post-drill debrief to help identify areas for improvement.

Assessment: Site safety plan + final test
This is the final module of your Occupational Health and Safety training. You have learned the core principles of OHS, how to identify hazards, understand safety signs and PPE, and how to respond to emergencies. Now, it's time to put all that knowledge together. This assessment will validate your learning and certify your competence in the fundamentals of workplace safety. The assessment consists of two parts. The first is a Practical Site Safety Plan, a hands-on exercise where you will apply your hazard identification skills to a real or simulated workspace. The second is a Final Written Test that will cover the key concepts from all the modules. This isn't just about passing a test; it's about demonstrating that you have the skills and understanding to be a proactive and responsible partner in creating a safe and healthy work environment for yourself and everyone around you. Learning Objectives After completing this module and the associated practical assessment, you will have successfully: Applied the principles of hazard identification and risk assessment to a specific work area. Developed a basic site safety plan outlining hazards and recommended controls. Demonstrated your comprehensive knowledge of the OHS concepts covered in the course. Proven your ability to think critically about workplace safety. Received certification confirming your foundational OHS training.

Final Exam

Certification: OHS Compliance Officer

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